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Northern central Thailand: 5 - 9 Nov 2018


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5 - 9 Nov 2018.
Dry and mostly sunny. Temperatures ranged from 20°C to 35°C.
Thung Salaeng Luang National Park, Nam Nao National Park, Tat Mok National Park and Si Satchanalai National Park.

With Steve Tibbett. Somewhat of a repeat of our similar trip last year with, once again, determination for and hope of finding some of the rarer butterflies of the area. During our previous trip we'd been hampered by poor weather, but this year it was mostly excellent - a refreshing change based on our experiences in this part of Thailand.

Pallid Nawab
Pallid Nawab

Painted Bushbrown
Painted Bushbrown

5 Nov. Left Chiang Mai pre rush-hour, arriving at Kaeng Sopha Waterfall on the northern edge of Thung Salaeng Luang by midday. Despite the beautiful weather, an almost total lack of butterflies even around the falls. After an hour's fruitless search we moved to the main, northern, entrance a few kilometres down the highway. Here, we spent the remainder of the afternoon exploring the river area for both butterflies and birds. Best butterflies were Yellow Glassy Tiger, Pallid Nawab and Painted Bushbrown. Birds in very short supply. Late afternoon we continued to Lom Sak, where we checked in for a two night stay.

6 Nov. All day at Nam Nao, starting early morning along the track to Phu Goom Khao. An exposed snag held a group of at least 20 Thick-billed Green Pigeon, with Oriental Turtle Dove, Rosy Minivet and Swinhoe's Minivet also putting in an appearance. Calling Green-legged Partridge was a surprise. By the time we reached the river crossing, ten kilometres in, we'd found Siamese Pale Grass Yellow, Orange Oakleaf, Siamese Brownie and Lesser Grass Jewel. After an hour here we returned to the highway, recording Red-headed Trogon, Orange-breasted Trogon, Mountain Imperial Pigeon, Vernal Hanging Parrot, Grey Treepie, Sulphur-breasted Warbler, Blue Rock Thrush and Olive-backed Pipit along the way. Mid afternoon we checked out Hao Sai Waterfall, only to discover the park management have now bulldozed a track through the first 500 metres to create a parking area.

However, as the first part of this track crosses a steep gully, at the next rains it will become washed out and impassible - so another fine waste of time, money and resource. A familiar story?

Lesser Grass Jewel
Lesser Grass Jewel

Late afternoon we dropped by the Sunrise Viewpoint where we encountered a small group of Assamese Macaque; a species found rarely these days. Overnight at Lom Sak.

Assamese Macaque
Assamese Macaque

7 Nov. Today we wished to investigate the grasslands of Thung Salaeng Luang. Unfortunately, that meant gritting our teeth and paying the outlandish, totally rip-off, 500 Baht entrance fee. Our main target was the rare Burmese Threering, which has been found here occasionally in the past. Oddly, a permit is required from the park office before being let into the area. Totally weird, as once through the checkpoint the perfectly built paved road is closed off to vehicular access and has been for several years. So a permit to go where? Therefore we walked the first couple of kilometres of the road searching the grassland edges, but had no luck with the threering. And of the few birds present in this habitat, only Indochinese Bush Lark and Golden-headed Cisticola of note. Due to the scorching heat in this open habitat, by 11:00 we decided to give it a break and check the forest along the entrance road we'd passed through on our drive in. This proved productive with Danaid Eggfly, Silver Royal, Oriental Turtle Dove, Large Woodshrike and Sulphur-breasted Warbler. It's always amazing how abundant leeches are at Thung Salaeng Luang, even when the forest looks baked dry, with today no exception, plenty of them were active. Mid afternoon we gave the grasslands another shot, though this time selected a different track. More successful this time, with two Burmese Threering. Late afternoon we explored the campsite, finding the beautiful Witch plus a Collared Blackhead, an unfortunate road casualty of the campsite expansion project. Overnight in Phetchabun city with some very welcome cold beers.

8 Nov. Looking back on last year's trip we were surprised to find it was exactly one year to the day that we'd first visited Tat Mok, so today would make an interesting comparison. Being less than 15 kilometres from the city we arrived early, and even by the time we'd driven as far as the waterfall, 20 kilometres from the entrance, the sun had still not risen above the steep valley sides. Unfortunately more development inside the park with power lines now being run along the valley and trees being cut down to make way for them. We also encountered a new weir a couple of kilometres from the falls. The newly constructed concrete here did prove an interesting attraction though for butterflies, with Wizard, Dingiest Sailor and Dark-based Lineblue the pick of the bunch. Along the river Slaty-backed Forktail appeared quite common. Left around 14:00 for the four hour drive to Phitsanulok, randomly selecting accommodation in town. Very warm, up to 35°C, in lowlands.

9 Nov. A two hour drive to Si Satchanalai, a park we knew nothing of, but wanted to try. On arrival we discovered the wonderful attractions - four waterfalls and a cave - were closed. with the exception of Tad Duan Waterfall. No reason was given for these closures. Bit a nerve charging 200 Baht when all your attractions are unavailable. Additionally, we discovered the decent looking trail network - at least on the maps and signs - was also closed.

Grasslands - Thung Salaeng Luang
Grasslands - Thung Salaeng Luang

Burmese Threering
Burmese Threering

Dingiest Sailor
Dingiest Sailor

Chestnut-headed Bee-eater
Chestnut-headed Bee-eater

Not impressed. However, our main issue today was the thick cloud and cooler temperatures making conditions for butterflies poor.

Tad Duan Waterfall
Tad Duan Waterfall

Despite this, we spent the morning at the only open waterfall, and in several hours recorded a good number of commoner butterflies plus the decidedly uncommon Constable. Definitely a place with potential and we would consider revisting if the forest trails would be open. Left at 14:00 for the four hour drive to Chiang Mai.

Constable
Constable

Species List

  Thung Salaeng Luang Count   Nam Nao Count
  Crested Serpent Eagle 1   Green-legged Partridge 2
  Oriental Turtle Dove 2   Red-wattled Lapwing 4
  Indochinese Roller 2   Oriental Turtle Dove 4
  Blue-bearded Bee-eater 2   Thick-billed Green Pigeon 20
  Coppersmith Barbet 1   Mountain Imperial Pigeon 1
  Greater Flameback 1   Orange-breasted Trogon 2
  Large Woodshrike 2   Red-headed Trogon 1
  Common Iora 1   Great Barbet 1
  Large Cuckooshrike 2   Coppersmith Barbet 1
  Black-naped Oriole 2   Bay Woodpecker 1
  Bronzed Drongo 2   Vernal Hanging Parrot 2
  Greater Racket-tailed Drongo 2   Ashy Woodswallow 3
  Black-naped Monarch 1   Common Iora 1
  Eastern Jungle Crow 4   Rosy Minivet 4
  Grey-headed Canary-flycatcher 2   Swinhoe's Minivet 1
  Indochinese Bush Lark 2   Black-hooded Oriole 4
  Black-crested Bulbul 5   Ashy Drongo 2
  Sooty-headed Bulbul 4   Greater Racket-tailed Drongo 3
  Barn Swallow 2   Grey Treepie 2
  Yellow-browed Warbler 2   Eastern Jungle Crow 2
  Two-barred Warbler 4   Grey-headed Canary-flycatcher 6
  Pale-legged Leaf Warbler 6   Black-crested Bulbul 3
  Claudia's Leaf Warbler 1   Sooty-headed Bulbul 10
  Sulphur-breasted Warbler 1   Barn Swallow 2
  Golden-headed Cisticola 1   Striated Swallow 4
  Rufescent Prinia 2   Yellow-browed Warbler 3
  Dark-necked Tailorbird 2   Two-barred Warbler 2
  White-crested Laughingthrush 4   Pale-legged Leaf Warbler 3
  Taiga Flycatcher 4   Claudia's Leaf Warbler 1
  Grey Wagtail 1   Sulphur-breasted Warbler 2
  Olive-backed Pipit 6   Rufescent Prinia 4
        Pin-striped Tit-Babbler 4
  Tat Mok Count   White-crested Laughingthrush 20
  Common Emerald Dove 3   Hill Blue Flycatcher 2
  Mountain Imperial Pigeon 2   Taiga Flycatcher 4
  Asian Palm Swift 20   Blue Rock Thrush 1
  Chestnut-headed Bee-eater 2   Blue-winged Leafbird 2
  Greater Flameback 2   Olive-backed Pipit 2
  Bay Woodpecker 1      
  Grey-eyed Bulbul 4   Si Satchanalai Count
  Yellow-browed Warbler 2   Chinese Pond Heron 2
  Dark-necked Tailorbird 1   Spotted Dove 2
  Grey-throated Babbler 3   Crested Treeswift 3
  Pin-striped Tit-Babbler 3   Hair-crested Drongo 5
  Slaty-backed Forktail 2   Black-naped Monarch 1
  Blue Whistling Thrush 2   Grey-headed Canary-flycatcher 3
  Taiga Flycatcher 3   Grey-eyed Bulbul 3
  Blue Rock Thrush 1   Yellow-browed Warbler 1
  Little Spiderhunter 2   Two-barred Warbler 2
  White-rumped Munia 4   Sakhalin Leaf Warbler 1
  Scaly-breasted Munia 10   Taiga Flycatcher 1
  Grey Wagtail 2   Little Spiderhunter 2
        Grey Wagtail 2